Top 20 Products Italy Export the Most

In 2021, exports from Italy to the rest of the world were valued at $597 Billion USD, making the country ranked No. 7 in terms of exports among 226 countries. Italy also imported goods and services worth $570 Billion USD , according to The Observatory Economic Complexity (OEC). But this article focuses on Italy’s top … Read more

7 Reasons Why A Country May Redenominate Its Currency

The core reasons why a country might redenominate are to fight high inflation, to simplify accounting, for political reasons, to boost investor’s confidence, to enhance pegging, and to show that a form of monetary reform. In 2007, Ghana redenominated its currency due to inflation. In 2009, the Zimbabwean Dollar was rebased due to hyperinflation. It … Read more

Naira Crashes to N950 to USD at Parallel Market as FX Scarcity Persist

The Naira, on Wednesday, crashed to N950 to a dollar at the parallel market as the country battles the issue of foreign exchange (FX) scarcity. The figure represents a depreciation of N25 or 2.04% compared to the N925 it reported exactly a week ago (September 6) The operators of the parallel market and currency traders, Bureau De Change operators (BDCs), attributed the depreciation … Read more

8 Components Of An Executive Summary (With A Sample)

Important components of an executive summary are business name, location, mission statement, a brief description of products or services, a summary of company objectives and goals, financials, growth potential, and funding request (if you’re seeking investors or loans). What Is An Executive Summary? In every professional business plan, there must be a prefix or a part … Read more

How Does Unification of Exchange Rate Work?

What is the Unification of Exchange Rates? Unification of exchange rate refers to the process through which a country that has multiple exchange rates for its currency consolidates them into a single rate. Unifying the exchange rate seeks to simplify and streamline foreign exchange systems, and it has economic, financial, and sometimes political implications. Nigeria, for … Read more

8 Implications of Changing The Name of A Country

From administrative and logistical points to legal and branding, the implications of changing a country’s name are numerous. This article will explore the cost of renaming a country. Background In invitations sent to World leaders on the occasion of G20 summit, the dinner invitation letter read, “The President of Bharat” raising speculations that India’s move … Read more

Can the Naira Ever Be Equivalent to The US Dollar?

The Current State of Affairs of USD/NG Dollar to Naira exchange rate at the Importers’ and Exporters’ window closed at $/N747.87 on Monday, September 4, 2023, while it closed at $/N912 at the black market (the unofficial market), the same day. The Background to Dollar to Naira Rate 40 years ago (1983), $1 = N0.724, … Read more

Naira Could Fall to N1,500 – Sanusi

former Emir of Kano, Muhammadu Lamido Sanusi II

A former Emir of Kano, Muhammadu Sanusi II, has warned that the US Dollar to Naira could fall to N1,500, “if the CBN printed more naira” the way it did during the administration of former President Muhammadu Buhari. Sanusi, who berated how Buhari’s government managed the economy, said experts’ advice was ignored while it borrowed about NGN30 … Read more

History of NIMASA, Its Core Functions and Departments

NIMASA stands for Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, a government agency that is in charge of regulating shipping, maritime labour and coastal waters in Nigeria. It is one of the most important agencies domiciled in the new Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy. The agency was formerly under the Federal Ministry of Transportation until the creation … Read more

5 Strategic Ways To Solve Cash Flow Problems

Meaning of Cash Flow Cash flow refers to the total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business. In simple terms, it is the movement of money in and out of your business. Whether it’s due to unexpected expenses, slow-paying customers, or seasonal sales fluctuations, cash flow problems can put a severe … Read more